LAUNCH Science · W4L2 · lesson resources

Build a linked explanation

Choose one shared task or resource within the current lesson stage. Keep the lesson’s 40-minute timetable and 15-minute independent work.

Supported worksheet PDFStandard worksheet PDFDepth worksheet PDF
We Do · Build a linked explanation

Point to the net direction for each gas. Then explain one adaptation.

GasAlveolar air compared with arriving blood
OxygenHigher concentration
Carbon dioxideLower concentration

Thin walls → what physical effect? → how does this help diffusion?

Discuss, point, write or dictate your first reason. Use one example first; extend only if there is time.

Reveal shared reasoning after an attempt

Oxygen: air → blood. Carbon dioxide: blood → air.
Thin walls give a short diffusion distance, so gases cross more quickly down their gradients. Blood flow and ventilation help maintain gradients.

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Model explanation and diagram
Scientific model supporting Diffusion in the Lungs
A model illustration. Use the stated measurements for calculations.

For each feature, say what it changes physically and why that affects diffusion. “Good lungs” is not an explanation.

Watch for: Both alveolar and capillary walls contribute to the diffusion path. Do not describe oxygen as choosing a destination.

Give a smaller support cue

Use three parts: the feature, what it changes, and how that affects diffusion. Start: “Thin walls help because…”

Optional video · Gas exchange in the lungs

Watch for: How does a thin wall help oxygen move into the blood?

Use a short relevant extract within I Do, then pause for an explanation. The clip replaces part of the modelling time.

Open the freesciencelessons video in a new tab

No-video version · use the same question
Still model for Gas exchange in the lungs

A thin wall gives a short diffusion distance. Oxygen moves down its concentration gradient from alveolar air into the arriving blood.

Internet is needed for the optional clip. It is concept teaching; viewing it is not completion of a practical.