Lesson overview
GROW · Humanities · Teesside History Studio · Week 3 of 8

Cause and Consequence

AQA UAS ‘History around us’ · GROW tier

🎯 Learning objective: I can build a multi-causal explanation, rank factors using evidence and distinguish background condition from trigger/contributing factor.
✅ Success criteria
  • I can classify motives, wider conditions, networks and triggers.
  • I can link causes rather than list them.
  • I can rank a main factor and qualify the judgement with contributing factors.
📜 defensible history🔎 provenance/source utility⏱ 40 min
📜
Cause and ConsequenceDATE & CHALLENGE → SOURCE UTILITY → RANK CAUSES → AGENCY → SIGNIFICANCE → ACCOUNT → MAP
Inherited
Week 2 — evaluated/corroborated sources and qualified source challenges.
Feeds next
Your causal rankings set the people, communities and questions offered in Week 4.
GROW entryState/date with support.
GROW secureRank, qualify and explain with evidence.
LAUNCH reachCorroborate, weigh interpretations and transfer.
Source gate: genuine pupil source = what/who/when/origin/rights. Adapted/constructed material is labelled as such, never presented as an untouched original.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
GROW History Studio: predictable structure, visible success criteria, quiet response time.
⏱ 3 min
🚪 Arrival · retrieve the historian spine
Inherited
Week 2 — evaluated/corroborated sources and qualified source challenges.
Feeds next
Your causal rankings set the people, communities and questions offered in Week 4.
◆ Supported

Define push/pull and name one source-backed migration factor.

▲ Standard

Distinguish background condition and trigger in a supplied scenario.

★ Stretch

Explain why the ‘most important’ cause might differ by person, place or moment.

GROW Humanities Voice can be
🗣 explain / qualify☝ point / select🧩 rank / map / sequence✍ annotate / short edit🔁 re-attempt🎙 authorised voice response
Quiet response time; no public comparison. Personal/family history is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Retrieve the prior historian judgement without personal disclosure.
⏱ 3 min
🌱 Starter · question before conclusion

🔍 Enquiry

How do personal motives, wider conditions and triggers combine to cause migration?

A job opportunity can matter—but would the same job offer cause every person to move? What else controls the decision?

BUILD THE WEB BEFORE RANKINGPause for pupil noticing/decision before the next frame.
DISTINGUISH CONDITION AND TRIGGERPause for pupil noticing/decision before the next frame.
DEFEND A MAIN FACTORPause for pupil noticing/decision before the next frame.
TEST IT WITH A COUNTEREXAMPLEPause for pupil noticing/decision before the next frame.
GROW Humanities Voice can be
🗣 explain / qualify☝ point / select🧩 rank / map / sequence✍ annotate / short edit🔁 re-attempt🎙 authorised voice response
Quiet response time; no public comparison. Personal/family history is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Question/doubt before verdict.
⏱ 4 min
👩‍🏫 I Do · model defensible reasoning
🧠 Reveal one controlled decision at a time.
Build a causal web from evidence: personal motive, wider economic/social condition, network/support and trigger.
Use links such as enabled, intensified, made possible, made urgent; avoid cause lists.
Rank only after the web is built; a rank without interaction can oversimplify.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Teacher models defensible reasoning; support staff watch source access and ownership.
⏱ 3 min
🤝 We Do · evidence hinge
Commit before reveal: Which is the strongest causal judgement?
GROW Art Voice can be
🗣 explain / compare☝ point / select🎨 make / demonstrate✍ annotate / edit🔁 retry / refine🎙 authorised voice/clip
Quiet response time is available. No public comparison. Personal disclosure is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Adult genuinely receives the response; next question/source scaffold changes.
⏱ 3 min
👩‍🏫 I Do 2 · qualify / compare
🧠 Reveal one controlled decision at a time.
Consequence is not always intended and can be short/long term, for different groups/places.
Use source evidence to support causal links and identify where evidence is thinner.
GROW stretch: counterexample—who might face the same condition and NOT move, and why?
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Teacher models defensible reasoning; support staff watch source access and ownership.
⏱ 4 min
🤝 We Do 2 · interactive history lab
Model first, evidence next: the interactive panel is rehearsal only. Real source/map/assessment evidence remains in the authorised pack.

📜 Causal Ranking Lab

MOTIVE

personal motive / choice

CONDITION

wider condition

TRIGGER

event/offer that begins move

NETWORK

people/info/support

RANK

main vs contributing

Use the model, then make the real historical judgement with approved evidence.
GROW Humanities Voice can be
🗣 explain / qualify☝ point / select🧩 rank / map / sequence✍ annotate / short edit🔁 re-attempt🎙 authorised voice response
Quiet response time; no public comparison. Personal/family history is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Adult genuinely receives the response; next question/source scaffold changes.
⏱ 16 min
📜 Independent · defensible evidence

📜 Independent historian mission

Build a source-backed causal ranking: multi-cause web, identify main factor for a stated person/group/context, two contributing factors, trigger/condition distinction and one counterexample/qualification.

16 minutes. Challenge routes alter reasoning demand, not source readability/access.
📚 HISTORY EVIDENCE READY
MaterialsLocally approved/credited source, clue, atlas/map or Week 6 plan/support materials appropriate to this lesson.
Access / carePersonal/family disclosure is optional. Provide enlarged/chunked/transcribed/audio/colour-safe source routes as needed. W7 uses only pre-agreed assessment access.
Evidence targetCausal web/ranking + evidence references + qualified explanation and one consequence/counterexample.
◆ 5–6 cause cards + one because/which meant chain + guided main-factor choice.
Cause → because → made ___ more likely/possible.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.
▲ Multi-cause web + ranked/qualified explanation with evidence.
Main factor + contributing factors + trigger/condition + evidence.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.
★ Compare two plausible rankings or counterexamples and judge how source limitations affect confidence.
Alternative ranking + counterexample + validity of evidence.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.
1 · Historical judgementchallenge, utility, rank, agency, significance, thesis or map interpretation
2 · Evidencesource/clue/map/plan with provenance where applicable
3 · Reasoningbecause, comparison, qualification, uncertainty or limitation
GROW Humanities Voice can be
🗣 explain / qualify☝ point / select🧩 rank / map / sequence✍ annotate / short edit🔁 re-attempt🎙 authorised voice response
Quiet response time; no public comparison. Personal/family history is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Pupil ranks, qualifies, explains and monitors; content prompts fade.
⏱ 4 min
🎫 Exit · evidence → response → Influence
◆ Supported

State/show one judgement and the evidence behind it.

▲ Standard

Explain one judgement plus a limitation/qualification.

★ Stretch

Transfer today’s historian routine to an unfamiliar source/question and weigh an alternative interpretation.

🔁 GROW Humanities close

VOICE: Pupil may disagree with ranking if evidence/reason is explicit; no personal migration disclosure required.

AUDIENCE: adult genuinely receives and names the reasoning before R.

INFLUENCE: Causal rankings determine Week 4 person/community options and questions.

No second closure/receipt system is added. The shared Reading the Response approach remains the interpretation route.

Inherited
Week 2 — evaluated/corroborated sources and qualified source challenges.
Feeds next
Your causal rankings set the people, communities and questions offered in Week 4.
GROW Humanities Voice can be
🗣 explain / qualify☝ point / select🧩 rank / map / sequence✍ annotate / short edit🔁 re-attempt🎙 authorised voice response
Quiet response time; no public comparison. Personal/family history is optional.
SPACE · steel
VOICE · rust
AUDIENCE · teal
INFLUENCE · gold
Short edit/verbal reply/re-attempt is received before R; Influence shapes next lesson/assessment plan.

GROW Humanities W3 · Cause and Consequence · v3

Supported

◆ 5–6 cause cards + one because/which meant chain + guided main-factor choice.
Cause → because → made ___ more likely/possible.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.

Standard

▲ Multi-cause web + ranked/qualified explanation with evidence.
Main factor + contributing factors + trigger/condition + evidence.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.

Stretch

★ Compare two plausible rankings or counterexamples and judge how source limitations affect confidence.
Alternative ranking + counterexample + validity of evidence.
Fade the first content prompt no longer needed; keep sensory/motor/navigation access.

Independent mission

📜 Independent historian mission

Build a source-backed causal ranking: multi-cause web, identify main factor for a stated person/group/context, two contributing factors, trigger/condition distinction and one counterexample/qualification.